Healthcare
How to become a sterile processing technician
Clean and prepare the tools used in surgery. Hospitals can’t run without you.
About $46,000 typical pay. Training time: A few months; some hospitals train you. How to start: Get paid while you learn.
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What does a sterile processing technician do?
Sterile processing technicians clean, sterilize, and prepare the instruments used in surgery. Some hospitals train new hires, and the role is a common stepping stone to surgical technology or nursing.
What the work is like
- Physical: Moderately physical. Some lifting and time on your feet.
- Heights: Little or no work at heights.
- Blood and medical: Occasional exposure to blood or bodily fluids.
- Schedule: Nights, weekends, long shifts, or rotations are common.
- Travel: You'll usually work close to home.
- Math: Little math beyond the basics.
Steps to become a sterile processing technician
Training: A few months; some hospitals train you. You can earn while you learn.
- Ask local hospitals about sterile processing trainee jobs.
- Look up short certificate programs and the CRCST certification.
- Use it as a step into surgical tech or nursing later.
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Where sterile processing technician jobs are in demand
Texas
- San Antonio area: A big military presence, a large medical center, aircraft maintenance at Port San Antonio, and growing cyber jobs.
Regional demand is a general guide. Check with your local workforce office for current openings.
How to pay for sterile processing technician training
Many people start this career through a paid apprenticeship or an employer who trains you, so training can cost little or nothing.
Fill out the FAFSA to see if you qualify for a Pell grant. Since 2026, Workforce Pell can also cover some short programs of 8 to 15 weeks. High school CTE and dual credit classes are often free.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a sterile processing technician make?
Typical pay is about $46,000, based on approximate national medians. Starting pay is usually lower, and pay varies by area and experience.
How long does it take to become a sterile processing technician?
A few months; some hospitals train you.
Can you get paid while training?
Yes. Many people in this career are paid while they train, through a paid apprenticeship, an employer who covers training, or on-the-job learning.
Do you need a college degree?
No. This career doesn't require a four-year degree.
Similar careers to explore
- Certified nursing assistant (CNA): About $39,000. 4–12 week course. Many nursing homes pay for it
- Licensed vocational nurse (LVN/LPN): About $62,000. 12–18 month program, then the NCLEX-PN exam
- Medical assistant: About $44,000. 9–12 month certificate
- Pharmacy technician: About $43,000. Weeks to months. Many pharmacies train you
Is sterile processing technician the right fit for you?
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